The World’s Biggest Fund Takes a Slice of London’s Covent Garden

If you ever wondered who’s keeping an eye on London’s long-term real estate game, you might want to start paying attention to Norway. Yes, the same Norway that’s often synonymous with fjords, breathtaking landscapes, and Bjørn Borg—has now cemented its place in the heart of London’s cultural and commercial hub. The sovereign wealth fund of Norway (Norges Bank Investment Management, NBIM), the world’s largest, just plopped down a cool £570 million for a quarter of London’s Covent Garden estate. That’s right, 25 percent of one of the most iconic districts in the West End.

The deal, which was signed on March 20, 2025, and is set to close by early April, involves a partnership with Shaftesbury Capital. The estate is a mix of retail spaces, leisure assets, and some serious London landmarks like the Royal Opera House and the London Transport Museum. So, in case you’re wondering, this isn’t just any shopping district—we’re talking an area that’s home to more than 220 shops, cultural institutions, and theaters that have been recharged by the post-pandemic tourism boom.

photo: @Covent Garden

Norway Goes Big in London: Sovereign Wealth Fund Purchases a Quarter of Covent Garden

What’s striking here is the fact that Norges Bank Investment Management already has a significant stake in Shaftesbury Capital itself, so this isn’t their first rodeo in London. It’s a love affair that’s not just about grabbing the nearest flashy asset. NBIM’s recent moves show a calculated, long-term bet on central London’s resurgence post-pandemic.

The £570 million spent on the 25 percent stake places a total valuation of £2.7 billion on the entire portfolio—pretty hefty, right? Of course, that comes with a £380 million debt hanging over it, but hey, for a fund managing a colossal $1.8 trillion (yes, trillion) in assets, a little debt is mere pocket change. What’s more interesting is that despite owning a quarter of Covent Garden, NBIM won’t be playing day-to-day manager. That’s still Shaftesbury Capital’s responsibility.

photo: @Covent Garden

So, What Does This Mean for London?

In many ways, this is a vote of confidence for the enduring appeal of London’s West End. Tourists, theatre-goers, and yes, shoppers, have returned in full force since the pandemic’s grip loosened. Covent Garden has long been one of the most recognizable names in London real estate, synonymous with both historic charm and modern-day commercial vibrancy.

And let’s face it, owning a slice of this area comes with bragging rights, and not just because of its shops and cafes. The Royal Opera House alone is a cultural jewel in a district that has seen major investment over the last decade. Add in the London Transport Museum, which tells the story of the city’s iconic public transport system, and you’ve got a recipe for longevity.

But while it seems like a grand move on paper, it’s still a significant bet on the future of urban tourism and post-pandemic foot traffic. After all, this acquisition follows closely on the heels of their £306 million Mayfair purchase. Is this diversification in action, or are they simply doubling down on the idea that London will remain a magnet for tourists and high-end retail? Time will tell.

The Bigger Picture: London’s Rebirth as a Global Hub

What’s particularly interesting is how Norway’s sovereign wealth fund is investing across the city—Mayfair and now Covent Garden. This shows an interest in both the upscale, residential-driven markets and the retail/entertainment-driven spots. It speaks volumes about how investment managers like NBIM view London not just as a city for investment, but as a cultural hub that has long-term growth potential, even in a world where remote working and digital entertainment options are on the rise.

Their stake in Shaftesbury Capital isn’t just about a single asset but rather a strategic play in a property company that has the keys to multiple high-end London areas. Whether this broader vision will pay off, especially with other luxury properties seeing mixed results post-COVID, is still an open question. But with the right mix of cultural appeal and commercial drive, it could very well prove to be a winning strategy.